Policy thinkers have used different methods to study the factors affecting the policy environment in Iran and the Islamic world. The complexity of this environment, different dimensions of political issues, different conditions and factors affecting the studied variables of policy in different societies of the Islamic world require that political analysts be equipped with appropriate methodological approaches to be able to study these multidimensional phenomena in their own context. Check. This article is in response to the question of how to analyze the policies of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the Islamic world?The concepts of identity, discourse and relationship with counseling have been discussed and presented and a model in this field has caused her to analyze the systems of the Islamic Republic of Iran.In this way, by reflecting on the concept of discourse and the relationship between knowledge, power, identity and reflection of this relationship in daily life and policies of the Islamic Republic of Iran, we can identify, evaluate and rethink the principles of policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the Islamic world. .