1 2322-2980 Islamic World Studies Association 176 Special nabavi Abdoalamier b Moradi Fateh c Shekhoeslami Khaled d b humen science organization c Allameh Tabatabe,i UNIVESITY d Humen science orgNIZtion 1 12 2015 5 3 1 27 16 07 2015 23 09 2015 هدف اصلی این مقاله بررسی زمینه های هویتی و بحران هویت در بنیادگرایی اسلامی و توجه بیشتر به زمینه های مربوط به ابعاد شخصیتی هویت است. بنیادگرایی در اثر عوامل متعدد داخلی و خارجی  دریک کشور یا محدوده جغرافیایی بوجود آمده است.  یکی از زمینه های مهم در بنیاد گرایان  بحران هویت و جستجوی هویت است. غالب افرادی که جذب بنیادگرایی می شوند، قابلیت بالایی در اجرای دستور از اطاعت بی چون وچرا دارند و معمولاً هویت آماده و بدون پرسشی را انتخاب می کنند که از طرف رهبران و افراد مذهبی، سیاسی و نفوذی ارائه می شود. و آنان معمولاً زمینه های هویتی را کاوش ومورد پرسش قرار نمی دهند، بلکه بصور آماده پذیرای آن در کمترین زمان ممکن هستند. به دلایلی همچون  آسانی رسیدن به اهداف خود و رهایی از سردرگمی های بحران هویت به ابعاد شخصیتی و هویتی آماده گرایش دارند یا بعبارت دیگر پتانسیل دریافت هویت را بگونه ای اقتدارگرایانه را دارا هستند. پیداست از میان ابعاد و وضعیت های هویتی که جیمز مارسیا به آن اشاره می کند، بهترین زمینه هویتی می تواند در شرایط آنان جوابگو باشد هویت ضبط شده است. از این رو بنیادگرایان معمولاً بحران هویت داشته اند و دارای هویت ضبط شده هستند. هویت ضبطی از ناکارآمدترین حالات هویت جهت اعلام وجود در جامعه و همچنین حالت سلامت روانی و به تبع آن سلامت سیاسی و اجتماعی جامعه است.
361 Special the quiddity of Extremism in Political Islam: roots of identity and normative action Adami Ali e Moradi Abdolah f e Allameh Tabataba’i University f Allameh Tabataba’i University 1 12 2015 5 3 29 59 25 08 2015 06 11 2015 Salafi thought and the phenomenon of violent extremism are frequent subjects in political and international studies.While a reductionist attitude and influence of Islam with fundamentalism trying to be all of Islam To be reduced extremismBut it seems quiddity of extremism requires deeper study of contemporary political Islam layer formation. The main objective of this paper is to explain the theoretical concept and objective flow of "extremism in political Islam. The main question of this article is that "the roots of identity and normative elements of political extremism in Islam is how to explain? The main hypothesis is that such initiatives; Salafist groups that violent struggle to gain power and overthrow the government through takfir opponents are doing, to restore the Islamic caliphate. This "radical political Islam" is defined. 157 Special Demographic Analysis of Muslims in Contemporary World 1 12 2015 5 3 61 98 29 07 2015 14 11 2015 This article primarily focuses on the methodological challenges associated with the religious identity of Muslims in the contemporary world. The litewrature review clearly indicates the fact that Muslims have been in forefront attention of a substantially growing body of studies in the more recent years. This article has highlighted the main socio-economic and demographic characteristics of Muslims both globally and regionally including the Islamic countries, Europe, the US and the Pasific. The underlying conclusion of this analysis emphasizes the key methodological strategy that as Muslims are substantially heterogeneous populations, their varying socio-economic contexts must be considered in our studies in order to avoid providing misleading knowledge. This methodological strategy tends to particulary apply to Muslims who are the world's fastest-growing population.     356 Special The Role And Effects Of Changes In The System Of Popular Revolutions In The Middle East Since 2011 With A Focus On Strategic Policy Of America In The Region 1 12 2015 5 3 99 127 06 09 2015 09 12 2015 The occurrence of Islamic awakening in 2011, the most important part of the Muslim world and the continuing protests in Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Bahrain and likely to spread to other Arab countries in the past caused the disorder, and the powers of regional, inter-regional and trans is regional. How America in creating new security arrangements in the Middle East in the light of revolutionary developments in Arabic countries had an impact? In response to a question hypothesized that in the light of developments in Arabic in 2011, Hegemon axis security order in the Middle East based on smart power and public diplomacy, pragmatism order has been changed to the United States of America 135 Special 1 12 2015 5 3 129 156 27 09 2015 05 12 2015 319 Special discourse mortazavi sayed l l university 1 12 2015 5 3 157 183 10 09 2015 18 11 2015 359 Special ISIS Terrorist Group in Central Asia: Contexts of Rising koohkan alireza o p o Allameh Tabataba'i University p Allameh Tabataba'i University 1 12 2015 5 3 185 207 22 05 2015 06 08 2015 Since the emergence in Levant, including Iraq and Syria, ISIS Takfiri– Terrorist Group has claimed Khorasan Province (Afghanistan& some regions in central Asia) as part of its reign and by the way proclaimed its existence and identity under this title. The first issue about the presence of ISIS In Khorasan Province, especially in those of central Asia which this research focuses on, is that what are the main contexts of ISIS presence & influence in this region? What potentials and capacities does central Asia possess to give this extremist Group the opportunity of emergence? Temporary answer to this question as the hypothesis is that authoritarian and secular political structure, wrong approach and actions of regional governments in facing extremism, extremist fundamentalist groups in the region, volatile and complex social context in central Asian countries, critical geographic hot spots such as Fergana Valley and Afghanistan and presence of civilians of countries of the region in ISIS ranks are the most important factors which can lead to emergence of ISIS.